Formeln der Hauptbatterie
Granatengruppierung (σ)2
StreuungstypStandardzerstörer
In practice: 11% tighter (better) horizontal dispersion and 11% less vertical spread at max range (10.3 km) than a standard cruiser: about 92 m wide × 55 m tall, against 104 m × 63 m. Also on this curve (221): AL Avrora, AL Yukikaze, AL Z24, Acasta, Achilles, Adriatico, Aigle, Akatsuki, Akizuki, Albany, Allen M. Sumner, Attilio Regolo and 209 more.
im Vergleich zum Standardkreuzer11 % enger H · 11 % kürzer V
H = horizontal, V = vertical spread. This ship's curve against the standard cruiser curve, both evaluated at this ship's max range (10.3 km) with the same model as Max Horiz/Vert Disp: horizontal 92 / 104 m − 1 = -11%, vertical 55 / 63 m − 1 = -11%. Shell grouping (σ) is separate: it sets how shells bunch toward the centre of this ellipse.
Max. horiz. Streuung92,4 m bei 10,3 km
Horizontal dispersion ellipse width at max range, from the verified WoWS dispersion model:
Streubreite der Granaten bei 5 km52,5 m
(166.7 × (8 − 0.5) / 1000 + 0.5) × 30 = 52.5 m. Horizontal scatter at a fixed 5 km, from the same verified dispersion model as the rows below - a knife-fight-range anchor comparable across ships.
Streubreite der Granaten bei 10 km90 m
(333.3 × (8 − 0.5) / 1000 + 0.5) × 30 = 90 m. How wide your shells scatter at 10 km, from the same dispersion model as the max-range figure above. Picking a fixed range makes this number directly comparable from ship to ship: max-range dispersion makes a longer-range gun look worse even when it's tighter at any common range. The interactive Dispersion tab on the Charts card plots the full curve from 0 to max range.
Max. vert. Streuung55,4 m bei 10,3 km
Vertical dispersion ellipse height at max range:
Streuungshöhe der Granaten bei 10 km53,4 m
How tall the same scatter ellipse is at 10 km. Comparable from ship to ship for the same reason as the width value above. The height/width ratio is a piecewise-linear curve through three points from the ship's own dispersion data: at 0 m, at m, and at 10318 m. Above the kink: , so .
Mittl. horiz. Streuung27,7 m bei 10,3 km
50%-hit horizontal radius:
Mittl. vert. Streuung16,6 m bei 10,3 km
50%-hit vertical radius:
AP-Durchschlag Nah219,2 mm auf Nahdistanz
Canonical community AP formula (jcw780/wows_shell), evaluated at muzzle velocity: . Matches the in-game spec card.
AP-Durchschlag Fern73,9 mm bei 10,3 km
Same formula at the ship's max firing range (10.3 km), where the shell has slowed to 388 m/s: .
AP-Durchschlag 5 km127 mm
AP penetration at a fixed 5 km, read off the same PC-validated ballistic curve as AP Pen Close/Far: the shell's impact velocity at that range fed through the canonical community AP formula . Fixed anchors make ships directly comparable at the same fighting distance; the Charts card plots the full curve.
AP-Durchschlag 10 km76 mm
AP penetration at a fixed 10 km, read off the same PC-validated ballistic curve as AP Pen Close/Far: the shell's impact velocity at that range fed through the canonical community AP formula . Fixed anchors make ships directly comparable at the same fighting distance; the Charts card plots the full curve.
HE-Flugzeit @ 10 km6,46 s
How long an HE shell takes to reach a target at a fixed 10 km, from the same numerically integrated trajectory the Charts card plots. The shell slows under quadratic air drag, , where is air density from a standard-atmosphere profile and bundles the shell's drag coefficient, caliber and mass: . That runs from a 853 m/s muzzle velocity in 0.02 s steps under gravity 9.8 m/s² until the shell lands, then divides by 2.77: the game clock runs faster than real time, and that factor was measured against stopwatch runs in the Training Room. Lower is better, since a faster shell is harder to dodge and needs less lead.
AP-Flugzeit bei 10 km6,46 s
How long an AP shell takes to reach a target at a fixed 10 km, from the same numerically integrated trajectory the Charts card plots. The shell slows under quadratic air drag, , where is air density from a standard-atmosphere profile and bundles the shell's drag coefficient, caliber and mass: . That runs from a 853 m/s muzzle velocity in 0.02 s steps under gravity 9.8 m/s² until the shell lands, then divides by 2.77: the game clock runs faster than real time, and that factor was measured against stopwatch runs in the Training Room. Lower is better, since a faster shell is harder to dodge and needs less lead.
HE-Durchschlag25 mm
25 mm ≈ 152 mm caliber / 6 (standard HE penetration ratio).
AP-Overmatch10 mm
floor(152 mm caliber / 14.3) = 10 mm (AP auto-penetrates plating this thick or less).
AP-AOE-Radius10
AP shell over-penetration splash radius; scales with shell mass. Wickes 102mm = 3, standard 152mm CL ~ 20, Iowa 406mm ~ 270, Yamato 460mm = 400, Incomparable 650mm = 550 (max). Larger value = bigger splash damage area when AP over-pens.
Geschütze pro Vollsalve (Alpha, DPM)4
Counted from each mount's firing arc in the game data: most barrels that bear at once: 4 of 6, on the beam; casemate/wing mounts only fire one side.
Turmdrehzeit18 s
180 degrees / 10 deg/s traverse speed = 18 s.
HE-Alpha der vollen Salve8.400
2,100 HE damage x 4 broadside guns = 8,400.
AP-Alpha der vollen Salve10.200
2,550 AP damage x 4 broadside guns = 10,200.
HE-DPM90.000
8,400 HE full-salvo alpha x 60 / 5.6 s base reload = 90,000.
AP-DPM109.286
10,200 AP full-salvo alpha x 60 / 5.6 s base reload = 109,286.
Granaten/Min.42,9
4 broadside guns x 60 / 5.6 s base reload = 42.9.
Brände/Min.3
42.9 shells/min x 7% fire chance = 3.
Schadensbegrenzung